ipconfig /all
Display detailed TCP/IP configuration for every Windows network adapter.
ipconfig /all- Purpose
- Shows connection state, physical address, DHCP status, assigned addresses, default gateway, DNS servers, and lease details.
- Administrator
- No — the command is read-only.
- Risk
- Read-only, but output can expose local addresses, adapter identifiers, DNS suffixes, and physical addresses; redact before sharing.
- Windows support
- Windows 11 and Windows 10
When to use it
- Checking whether DHCP assigned a usable address and gateway
- Finding the active adapter and configured DNS servers
- Comparing configuration before and after a network change
When not to use it
- You need proof that a gateway or server is reachable
- You intend to publish or send the complete output without review
Steps
- Open Terminal or Command Prompt and run the command.
- Find the adapter marked Media connected that corresponds to the connection being tested.
- Read IPv4 Address, DHCP Enabled, Default Gateway, DNS Servers, and lease fields together.
Expected result
Windows lists every physical and virtual adapter. Media disconnected is normal for unused adapters; an active DHCP adapter normally has an address, gateway, DNS servers, and lease.
Limitations
- It reports configuration at one moment and does not test reachability, packet loss, or internet service.
- Virtual and tunnel adapters can be active without being the path used by ordinary traffic.