Windows guide

How to use built-in Windows troubleshooters

Run Windows diagnostics and verify their automatic changes.

Updated
September 3, 2026
Reading time
8 min read

Run Windows diagnostics and verify their automatic changes. Use the procedure as a controlled diagnostic process and preserve a safe way back.

Choose the tool

On Windows 11, open Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters. Windows 10 places the list under Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot > Additional troubleshooters. Tool names and whether a diagnostic opens Get Help vary by installed release.

Run with context

Reproduce the problem first and choose the closest diagnostic. Read prompts before allowing adapter resets, service changes, or new defaults, and note any issue the tool says it detected.

Review and verify

Save the report or exact result, then retry the original action. A Completed label means the diagnostic finished; it does not establish that the symptom was repaired.

Escalate evidence

Preserve recurring error codes, actions the diagnostic attempted, managed-policy restrictions, and hardware findings. Those details determine whether the next step belongs with an administrator, device maker, or Microsoft support.